Beginning of the Futenma Air Station
problem
The U.S. Forces have been doing forcible
detainer of Futenma Air Station since the outbreak of Battle of Okinawa.
Therefore, there is no correspondence with a landowner and, the U.S. Forces
occupied unilaterally. Then, negotiation with a landowner and the obligation of
land rent payment arose in the U.S. Forces by effectuation of Peace Treaty
signed in San Francisco on April 28, 1952. However, many landowners refused the
contract with the U.S. from the low price of the land rent. Then, the official
announcement which performs compulsive requisition was taken out, and
residents' antipathy was incurred. The contract problem of this land that
continues till the present is the beginning of problems of American military
bases.
Training of the U.S. Forces and residents'
reaction
Low-altitude circuitous flying training on
the residential section by a helicopter where it is the most dangerous and
noise is also very loud is performed frequently. Training is implemented
regardless of time during night from early morning. Since it is revolution
training, a 5-minute interval or more frequently, a helicopter passes through
the revolution point, and it is continued for 1 to 3 hours. In addition to
this, although a number has little, landing-and-departure training of a jet
fighter, etc., is executed. And since those training is not told to residents
in advance, they are often surprised at sudden training. It seems that there
are many people who are afraid for their falling at night etc. rather than
anger.
Danger of osprey
The big accident continued during development and osprey has attracted attention at every time. After battle disposition is carried out in 2007, the accident is already caused several times. The opposite voice of arranging such an airplane like this with many accidents in Futenma Air Station where it is crowded with population has mounted. It seems that the occurrences of an accident at the time of taking off and landing is calling concern especially. However, the osprey with a long cruising range is indispensable to national defense of Japan. Although the probability of occurrence of an accident cannot be completely set to 0, considering a risk of generating by not arranging osprey, it cannot oppose easily.
Necessity of a U.S. Base
The military power of the present
Self-Defense Forces is called world top class, in addition to this, the U.S.
Armed Forces in Japan are also stationed, but why is the military power so far
required? Conversely, war will not occur just because there is military power.
And even if war occurs, it is absolutely impossible to keep protecting Japan
only in the Self-Defense Forces. There is Article 9 of the constitution in
Japan and it has forbidden holding the military power for invading to a
partner's country across the sea.And there is no ammunition which can continue
a battle only about one week in the Self-Defense Forces. Now, when the enemy countries
have attacked Japan, for example, Japan is attacked by them, and is invaded
someday. However, there is a Japan-U.S. alliance and the U.S. Armed Forces in
Japan. It is considered that it is declaration of war to the United States to
devise war to Japan, and the United States conduct counterattack instead of
Japan.
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